Types of cancer

Liver cancer

Trustworthy information about liver cancer, including diagnosis, treatment, side effects and wellbeing

Overview

The liver is the largest organ in the body. It is found in the belly and helps break down food and turn it into energy.

When cancer starts in the liver, it is called primary liver cancer. The most common type is hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). For information about cancer that has spread to the liver from somewhere else, visit secondary liver cancer.

A liver cancer diagnosis can be a shock. Find helpful information in Just diagnosed, or call Cancer Connect on 13 11 20 to talk it through with our qualified professionals.

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What's in this booklet

About primary liver cancer

Read about types of liver cancer, how the liver works, who gets liver cancer, and which health professionals will look after your care.

Symptoms and risk factors

Understand liver cancer risk factors, the role of hepatitis and liver disease, and symptoms such as tiredness, pain, appetite loss and jaundice.

Diagnosis

Blood tests, ultrasound and other tests help doctors diagnose liver cancer. The test results also help show the stage of the cancer.

Treatment

Surgery to remove the cancer (liver resection) or a liver transplant may be an option for some people. Other treatments aim to control the cancer and relieve symptoms.

Managing symptoms

You and your health care team can work together to help manage symptoms and improve wellbeing.

Life after treatment

Learn about follow-up care, what happens if the cancer returns, and how to look after your physical and mental health.

Questions to ask your doctor

It can be a good idea to prepare a list of questions before your appointments. See our list of questions about liver cancer treatment and care.