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Life after cancer

Life after cancer can be different. This information will help you understand how you might feel after treatment, what check-ups you may need, and how to stay healthy.

A man and a woman walk together in a park. A man and a woman walk together in a park.

Introduction

A person wearing a peach-coloured shirt and gold earrings.

This information is for people who have finished treatment for cancer.

Two views of the same person, first seated in a treatment chair beside an intravenous stand and then standing and smiling, dressed in a yellow shirt.

Life after cancer can be different.

two people look at a factsheet

You can ask someone for help to read this information.

How you may feel

Three overlapping circular portraits of different people.

After treatment ends you may have lots of different feelings. This is normal.

A group of four people are sitting around a table, the table is set with a jug, cups, plates and a bowl of salad.

You can talk to someone about how you feel:

  • family or friends
  • a counsellor
  • your doctor
  • Cancer Connect on 13 11 20.
A person wearing a green shirt and a necklace seated alone on a sofa with their hands clasped.

You will not see your cancer doctors as often. This might feel different at first.

Fear of cancer coming back

A person wearing glasses and an orange shirt standing beside a window.

You may worry the cancer will come back.

This is normal.

A monthly calendar for the month of March marked with two dates circled and two pinned notes labelled "Birthday" and "Check-up".

You may worry more:

  • before a check-up
  • when you feel sick
  • on your birthday
  • on the date you found out you had cancer.
Two circular portraits of the same person, first with one hand against their forehead and then facing forward.

Some people worry less over time. For others, the worry never fully goes away. Talking about it can help.

Coping with side effects

A person seated on the edge of a bed with one hand resting against the side of their face.

Some people feel sick when they have treatment for cancer. We call this a side effect.

A person lying on a green sofa with their eyes closed and their arms resting on their stomach.

After cancer treatment has finished, you may still feel sick.

Three calendar pages labelled March, April and June, with emoji faces changing from unwell to neutral to smiling.

People usually start to feel better 2 to 3 months after treatment stops.

Late effects

Two calendar pages labelled 2026 and 2028, with a smiling emoji face changing to an unwell emoji face.

Some side effects start months or years after treatment ends. We call these late effects.

A set of two images; one image of a person in a treatment chair beside an intravenous stand and a second image of a person under a radiation therapy machine.

Late effects depend on the type of treatment and how strong it was.

A nurse standing beside a person seated in a treatment chair.

Your doctor or nurse will tell you if this might happen. They can suggest ways you can feel better.

Health checks after treatment

A man holding a piece of paper seated across a desk from a woman with her hands clasped in front of her.

Your cancer doctor may give you a plan for what to do next.

We call this a survivorship care plan.

An open ring-bound diary opened to a page for Monday and Tuesday with the words "check-up" written on the page for Monday.

The plan will say how often you need to see your doctor. We call this a check-up.

Two portraits above separate 2026 calendars, one marked every three months and the other every six months.

You may have a check-up every 3 to 6 months. It is different for each person.

Three health professionals standing side by side and wearing work uniforms.

You may have check-ups with your cancer doctor, GP or cancer nurse.

Three overlapping calendars labelled 2026, 2027 and 2028, each with a date marked.

You may have check-ups for 2 to 3 years.

Then you will have check-ups less often.

A person holding a mobile phone to their ear.

Call your doctor if you feel worried or notice something new.

You do not have to wait for your next check-up.

What happens at a check-up

A man in blue shirt holding a piece of paper seated across a desk from a woman in a purple dress.

Your doctor will:

  • ask how you feel
  • ask if you are worried about anything
  • check for any new problems.
Three overlapping circles showing a CT scanner, an X-ray image and two blood collection tubes.

You might need to have other tests:

  • scans
  • x-rays
  • blood tests.
A doctor looking at papers on a clipboard while seated across from a person.

Many people worry about check-ups and tests. This is normal. Your doctor can explain why you need them.

What you can do to stay healthy

A person walking a brown dog along a path beside trees and hills.

It is important to stay healthy after cancer.

This can help:

  • stop the cancer from coming back
  • not get a new cancer.
A person wearing glasses, with circular pictures of a heart and a brain above them, each beside a green tick.

Staying healthy can help stop other problems:

  • heart problems
  • stroke.
A man in a blue shirt seated at a desk across from a woman in a purple dress, with a computer monitor on the desk.

Talk to your doctor about how to stay healthy.

A non-smoking sign.

Not smoking helps your body feel better.

Call Quitline on 13 7848 for help to stop smoking.

Two people in hats and long-sleeved clothing seated on a picnic blanket under a tree, with sunscreen, food and drinks beside them.

To keep your skin safe from the sun:

  • wear a hat
  • wear a long-sleeve top
  • wear sunglasses
  • use sunscreen
  • sit under a tree or umbrella.
A selection of fruit and vegetables, including watermelon, broccoli, potato, apple and leafy greens.

Eat 2 serves of fruit and 5 serves of vegetables or beans every day.

Brown bread, wholemeal pasta, brown rice and grain foods.

Eat food that helps you go to the toilet:

  • brown bread
  • brown rice
  • wholemeal pasta.
A steak and sliced processed meat beside a downward arrow.

Eat less:

  • red meat 
  • processed meat.
A glass of red wine and a green bottle beside a downward arrow.

Drink little or no alcohol.

A burger, chips and biscuit beside a red cross, and an avocado, tomato and pear beside a green tick.

Choose healthy foods to stay a healthy weight.

Three overlapping circles showing people walking, a person in water with a swimming cap and goggles a person using a lawn mower.

Move your body every day.

Examples include:

  • walking
  • swimming
  • mowing the grass.

For family, friends and carers

a woman brings another woman a cup of tea

Life after cancer can be different for family, friends and carers.

It can take time to get used to these changes.

a smiling telephone support person

Call Cancer Connect on 13 11 20 to talk to a qualified professional.

Call Cancer Connect

You can speak to us on the phone. We can help you find free cancer information and support. Call 13 11 20 Monday to Friday.