Overview
The uterus (womb) is where a baby grows during pregnancy. Cancer can develop if cells in the uterus grow out of control and form a lump (tumour). This may be called uterine cancer, cancer of the uterus, endometrial cancer or uterine sarcoma.
Endometrial cancer starts in the inner lining of the uterus. It is the most common type of uterine cancer. Sometimes, the cancer develops in the muscle or tissue (uterine sarcoma).
Being diagnosed with uterine cancer can be a shock. Find helpful information in Just diagnosed, or call Cancer Connect on 13 11 20 to talk it through with our qualified professionals.
What's in this booklet
About uterine cancer
Read about what the uterus does, the different types of uterine cancer, who can get it, and which health professionals will look after your care.
Symptoms and risk factors
Understand the risk factors for cancer of the uterus and the symptoms it may cause. The most common symptom is unusual vaginal bleeding.
Diagnosis
A pelvic examination, ultrasound and biopsy are some of the tests used to help diagnose cancer of the uterus. Tests can also show the stage of the cancer.
Treatment
Cancer of the uterus is often found early and treated with surgery alone. If the cancer has spread, radiation therapy, chemotherapy or hormone therapy may be used.
Managing side effects
You and your health care team can work together to help manage symptoms and improve wellbeing.
Life after treatment
Learn about follow-up care, what happens if the cancer returns, and how to look after your physical and mental health.
Questions to ask your doctor
It can be a good idea to prepare a list of questions before your appointments. See our list of questions about uterine cancer treatment and care.
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