Overview
Myeloma is a blood cancer of the plasma cells. These are white blood cells found in the bone marrow, the spongy centre of the bone where blood cells are made.
Because bone marrow is found all over the body, myeloma can affect multiple areas at the same time. This is why the disease is often called multiple myeloma.
A myeloma diagnosis can be a shock. Find helpful information in Just diagnosed, or call Cancer Connect on 13 11 20 to talk it through with our qualified professionals.
What's in this booklet
About myeloma
Read about where and how myeloma develops, the different types, and which health professionals may be involved in your care.
Symptoms and risk factors
Learn about the common symptoms of myeloma, including bone pain and kidney problems, and risk factors such as exposure to toxic chemicals.
Diagnosis
Tests to diagnose myeloma include urine and special blood tests. Understand the role of paraprotein, an antibody that doctors will look for in your blood or urine.
Treatment
The treatment you will have will depend on the type and stage of the myeloma. Learn about possible treatments, including drug therapies and stem cell transplants.
Managing symptoms and side effects
Learn about managing common symptoms and side effects, including bone disease, pain, fatigue, kidney damage and infections.
Life after treatment
Understand the importance of regular check-ups and what happens if the myeloma returns.
Questions for your doctor
It can be a good idea to prepare a list of questions before your appointments. See our list of questions about myeloma treatment and care.
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