Overview
Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, and it also affects some men.
It usually starts in the parts of the breast related to milk production (the lobules and ducts). It's most often found when it has spread to surrounding breast tissue. There are 2 main types of breast cancer: invasive ductal carcinoma (the most common) and invasive lobular carcinoma.
Breast cancer has one of the highest 5-year survival rates of all cancers if it's diagnosed early.
A breast cancer diagnosis can be a shock. Find helpful information in Just diagnosed, or call Cancer Connect on 13 11 20 to talk it through with our qualified professionals.
What's in this booklet
About breast cancer
Read about the different types of breast cancer, who gets breast cancer, and which health professionals will look after your care.
Symptoms and risk factors
Understand breast cancer risk factors, including age and family history, and symptoms such as a lump or a change in the breast or nipple.
Diagnosis
A mammogram, biopsy and other tests help doctors diagnose breast cancer. You may also have tests and scans to show the stage of the cancer.
Treatment
Surgery to remove part or all of the breast is a common treatment. Other treatment options include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy.
Managing side effects
You and your health care team can work together to help manage side effects such as hair loss, menopause and lymphoedema, and improve your wellbeing.
Life after treatment
Learn about follow-up appointments, what happens if the cancer returns, and how to adjust to life after treatment.
Questions to ask your doctor
It can be a good idea to prepare a list of questions before your appointments. See our list of questions about breast cancer care.
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